ITR-3 is used by individuals and HUFs with income from a proprietary business or profession. It handles complex financial situations and applies when the taxpayer's total income exceeds ₹50 lakhs, and they maintain regular books of accounts. It cannot be filed by individuals who are eligible to file ITR-1, ITR-2, or ITR-4. It is a comprehensive form, and hence it covers major income categories like salary or pension, VDA, foreign income and foreign assets, remuneration, etc.

The last date to file the ITR-3 form is 31st August 2026 (for non-audit cases), and 31st October 2026 (for audit cases). Moreover, the deadline to file a revised return has been extended to 31st March 2027 as per the Budget 2026 changes. Do you know that for AY 2026-27, some major changes have been made to ITR-3, including the addition and removal of various requirements. Keep reading further to know everything about ITR-3 AY 2026-27, including eligibility, new changes, deadline, and steps to file it.

Key Takeaways
  • ITR-3 is the designated form for individuals and HUFs with income from a proprietary business or profession.
  • Key changes made in ITR-3 AY 2026-27 include the addition of a new field for share buyback losses, removal of reporting relief under Section 89A, mandatory interest and remuneration disclosure, and much more.
  • The due date to file ITR-3 AY 2026-27 for non-audit cases is the 31st August, 2026, and for audit cases is the 31st October, 2026.
  • Missing the August deadline won't prevent filing, but will attract a late filing fee of up to ₹5,000 along with interest on outstanding tax.

What is ITR-3 for FY 2025-26?

ITR-3 is the income tax return form for individuals and Hindu Undivided Families (HUFs) who earn income from a proprietary business or profession. ITR-3 handles complex financial situations, unlike ITR-1 or ITR-2, which are designed for simpler income profiles.

ITR-3 form applies when the taxpayer maintains regular books of account and has a total income exceeding ₹50 lakhs. For AY 2026-27, which covers income earned during FY 2025-26 (April 2025 to March 2026), the ITR-3 carries various important updates that taxpayers, along with their CAs, must review carefully before filing.

Who Can and Cannot File ITR-3?

Here are the taxpayers who can and cannot file ITR-3:

Who Can File ITR-3?

You can file the ITR-3 form if you have:

  • Freelancing or consultancy income
  • Income from dividends/interests
  • Income from more than one house property
  • Receive income from assets situated outside India
  • Short-term or long-term capital gains from any asset class
  • Remuneration received from a partnership firm and not from LLPs
  • Income from F&O trading/intraday/share trading
  • Rewards from lottery, horse racing, or similar activities under other sources

Additionally, NRIs who have business income from India are also required to file ITR-3. It applies when their income falls within categories like proprietary business, professional practice, or partnership interests in Indian firms.

Who Cannot File ITR-3?

No person other than individuals and HUFs is eligible to file ITR-3. Additionally,

  • Companies, LLPs, and partnership firms file separate return forms
  • Individuals eligible to file ITR-1, ITR-2, or ITR-4 cannot file ITR-3.
  • Individuals who have income from only a salary, pension, or interest must use ITR-1 or ITR-2.
  • Taxpayers who opt for the presumptive taxation scheme under Section 44AD, 44ADA, or 44AE must file ITR-4.

If you are unsure, you can use the income tax portal's eligibility checker or contact your CA to confirm which form you must file.

What Income Sources can be Reported in ITR-3?

The ITR-3 is a comprehensive form that covers all major income categories in a single return. Here are the incomes you can report in ITR-3:

  • Salary or pension income
  • F&O and intraday trading income
  • Business or professional income
  • Virtual digital assets (VDA) and cryptocurrency income
  • Foreign income and foreign assets (Schedule FA)
  • Remuneration and interest from partnership firms
  • House property income, whether self-occupied, let out, or deemed let out
  • Income from other sources, like interest, dividends, family pension, and lottery winnings

NRIs must report all India-sourced income across these categories. Also, your foreign income is taxable in India only if you are a resident and ordinarily resident (ROR).

Schedule FA reporting is mandatory only for Resident and Ordinarily Resident (ROR) taxpayers. NRIs and RNORs are generally exempt from this reporting requirement. However, they are usually not taxed on foreign income in India, subject to applicable DTAA provisions.

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What are the Major Changes Introduced in ITR-3 AY 2026-27?

Here are the major additions, removals, and requirements changed introduced in the ITR-3 form for FY 2025-26:

Additions

  • A new field has been added to cover losses from share buyback
  • Additional disclosure requirements have been introduced for taxpayers claiming deductions under Sections 80DD and 80U.
  • New reporting fields have been introduced in Part-A GEN and Schedule BP. It is for specified non-residents eligible to claim 25% presumptive income under Section 44BBD.

Removals

  • The previous requirement to bifurcate capital gains before and after 23rd July, 2024, has been removed.
  • Reporting relief under Section 89A has been removed from the form.

Requirements

  • Providing the IFSC and transaction reference number is mandatory to claim Section 80G deductions.
  • New late fees, as applicable under Section 234I, will be imposed on revised returns filed after December 31st.
  • Schedule VDA now requires detailed transaction-level reporting for all crypto and virtual digital asset transactions.
  • F&O transactions, speculative income, and intraday must now be reported separately. You can no longer club them together.
  • Mandatory disclosures are required for interest and remuneration received from partnership firms.
  • Claiming deductions under Section 80GGC now strictly requires disclosing the political party's name and PAN.

Apart from these changes, some updates were also introduced in Budget 2026:

  • The time limit to revise the ITRs has now been extended to the 31st of March, which was previously the 31st of December. However, a nominal fee applies for revisions made after the original deadline.
  • For non-audit business cases, the due date is the 31st of August 2026.
  • Taxpayers can update returns even after the reassessment proceedings start. However, they need to pay an additional 10% tax for the same.

What is the Complete Structure of ITR-3?

ITR-3 is a multi-part form that includes detailed schedules. The table below lists the complete breakdown of ITR-3:

Section Schedule/ Part Purpose
Financial Statements Part A - GEN Provides general information, residential status, business details, and filing information
Part A BS Balance Sheet of the business or profession as on 31 March
Part A - Manufacturing Account Manufacturing accounts for manufacturing businesses
Part A- Trading Account Trading account for the financial year
Part A-P&L Profit & Loss Account
Part A -OI Other information (it is optional if not subject to tax audit under Section 44AB)
Part A - QD Quantitative Details (optional if not liable for tax audit under Section 44AB)
Income Calculation Part B -TI Calculating total income under all heads
Part B-TTI Calculating tax liability and payable taxes
Salary Income Schedule S Income from salary and pension
House property Schedule HP Income from house property
Business income Schedule BP Income from business or profession
Depreciation Schedule DPM Depreciation on plant and machinery
Schedule DEP Summary of depreciation
Capital gains

Schedule DCG Deemed capital gains on the sale of depreciable assets
Schedule CG Short-term and long-term capital gains
Schedule 112A LTCG on listed shares and equity mutual funds is taxable under Section 112A
Capital gains (non-residents) Schedule 116AD (1)(b)(iii) provision Capital gains details for eligible non-residents
Business deductions Schedule ESR Deduction under Section 35 for scientific research expenditure
Other Income Schedule OS Income from Other Sources
Loss-Set off Schedule CYLA Current year loss adjustment
Schedule BFLA Brought forward loss adjustment
Schedule CFL Losses carried forward
Schedule UD Unabsorbed depreciation
Business adjustments Schedule ICDS Adjustments under income calculation and disclosure standards
Special deductions Schedule 10AA Deductions for SEZ units under Section 10AA
Donations Schedule 80G Deduction for eligible donations under Section 80G
Schedule 80GGA Deduction for scientific research and rural development donations
Schedule 80GGC Deduction for contributions to political parties
Schedule RA Donations to research associations
Disability deductions Schedule 80DD Deduction for maintenance of a disabled dependent
Schedule 80U Deduction for a taxpayer with disability
Chapter VI-A deductions Schedule VIA Deductions under Section 80C, 80D, 80E, 80CCD, 80G, 80TTA, 80TTB, etc.
AMT (Alternative Minimum Tax) Schedule AMT Calculating the alternative minimum tax;
Schedule AMTC Calculating AMT credit
Clubbing provisions Schedule SPI Income of spouse, minor child, and specified persons
Special rate income Schedule SI Income taxable at special rates
Exempt income Schedule EI Income exempt from tax
Pass-through income Schedule PTI Income from business trusts and investment funds
Foreign income Schedule FSI Foreign income and taxes paid outside India
Tax relief Schedule TR Relief under sections 90, 90A, and 91 (DTAA relief)
Foreign Assets Schedule FA Foreign assets and overseas income reporting
Assets & Liabilities Schedule AL Assets and liabilities statement (mandatory for income exceeding ₹50 lakh)
Investments Schedule DI Details of investments and payments that are eligible for deductions
Virtual Digital Assets Schedule VDA Cryptocurrency and virtual digital asset transactions
GST reporting Schedule GST GST turnover reconciliation with ITR business income

These are the Schedules and Parts included in ITR-3 to cover various income categories for individuals and HUFs with business or professional income. Moving further, let's see some of the key schedules that are most relevant for NRIs.

Key Schedules Most Relevant for NRIs

The table below lists the main schedules that are most relevant for NRIs

Schedule Why Does it Matter for NRIs?
Schedule FSI Reporting foreign income
Schedule TR Claiming DTAA/Foreign tax credit relief
Schedule FA Reporting foreign assets (mandatory for ROR taxpayers)
Schedule CG Capital gains from Indian or foreign assets
Schedule 112A LTCG on listed shares and equity mutual funds
Schedule AL To report assets when income exceeds ₹50 lakhs
Schedule VDA Cryptocurrency and digital asset reporting
Schedule SI Income taxable at special rates
Schedule EI Reporting exempt income

What are the Business Codes for ITR-3?

Anyone filing ITR-3 must choose the correct business code in Part-A GEN. The table below lists the complete list of business codes applicable for FY 2025-26:

Sector Code Business Type
Agriculture & Allied Activities 1 Growing of cereals
2 Growing of vegetables and fruits
3 Animal husbandry
4 Fishing and aquaculture
5 Forestry and logging
Manufacturing 1001 Manufacture of dairy products
1002 Manufacture of grain mill products
1003 Manufacture of prepared animal feeds
1004 Manufacture of bakery products
1005 Manufacture of sugar
1006 Manufacture of cocoa, chocolate, and sugar confectionery
1007 Manufacture of other food products
1008 Manufacture of beverages
1009 Manufacture of tobacco products
1010 Manufacture of textiles
1011 Manufacture of wearing apparel
1012 Manufacture of leather and related products
1013 Manufacture of wood and wood products
1014 Manufacture of paper and paper products
1015 Printing and reproduction of recorded media
1016 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products
1017 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products
1018 Manufacture of pharmaceuticals
1019 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products
1020 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products
1021 Manufacture of basic metals
1022 Manufacture of fabricated metal products
1023 Manufacture of computer and electronic products
1024 Manufacture of electrical equipment
1025 Manufacture of machinery and equipment
1026 Manufacture of motor vehicles
1027 Manufacture of other transport equipment
1028 Manufacture of furniture
1029 Other manufacturing
Trading 2001 Wholesale trade
2002 Retail trade
2003 Commission agents and brokers
2004 Import and export trade
Construction & Real Estate 3001 Construction of buildings
3002 Civil engineering construction
3003 Real estate activities
Financial Services 4001 Banking and financial services
4002 Insurance
4003 Money lending
4004 Share and commodity broking
4005 Chit funds
4006 Other financial intermediation
IT & Technology 5001 Software development
5002 IT enabled services and BPO
5003 Data processing
5004 Other IT-related services
Transport & Logistics 6001 Road transport
6002 Water transport
6003 Air transport
6004 Supporting transport activities
6005 Courier services
Hotels, Restaurants & Tourism 7001 Hotels and lodging
7002 Restaurants and food services
7003 Tour operators and travel agencies
Education 8001 Primary and secondary education
8002 Higher education
8003 Other education services
8004 Coaching and tuition centers
Healthcare 9001 Hospital activities
9002 Medical and dental practice
9003 Other human health activities
Professional Services 16001 Legal services
16002 Accounting, auditing, and bookkeeping

16003

Tax consultancy
16004 Architectural and engineering services
16005 Medical and health services
16006 Veterinary services
16007 Management consultancy
16008 Advertising services
16009 Other professional and technical services
Other Services 17001 Repair and maintenance services
17002 Personal services
17003 Beauty and wellness services
17004 Laundry and dry-cleaning
17005 Domestic services
17006 Other service activities not elsewhere classified

**Note: Ensure to match your business code to your primary source of business income always. In case you have multiple businesses, choose the code that represents your dominant activity by revenue. If you select the wrong code, your return will be flagged for scrutiny or cause mismatches in AIS-based data comparisons.

What are the Documents Required to File the ITR-3 Form?

You don't need to submit/attach documents while for ITR-3 filing However, you still need the documents to ensure information accuracy, avoid missing any important information, and to provide in case of scrutiny and audits. Here are the documents you need to keep ready:

Basic Documents

  • PAN and Aadhaar card
  • Form 26AS and Annual Information Statement (AIS)
  • Bank statements for all accounts, including NRO/NRE for NRIs
  • TDS certificates, Form 16 for salary, and Form 16A for other TDS

For Business or Professional Income

  • GST returns (if registered under GST)
  • Profit and loss account and balance sheet for FY 2025-26
  • Books of accounts and tax audit report in Form 3CA/3CB and 3CD (if applicable)

For Capital Gains

  • Cost of acquisition and improvement records
  • Sale and purchase deeds for property transactions
  • Broker statements or capital gains reports from mutual fund houses

For F&O Trading Income

  • Broker-generated profit and loss statements
  • Separate transaction-level records for speculative, intraday, and F&O positions

For NRIs

  • Copy of passport with entry/exit stamps to prove residential status
  • Tax residency certificate (TRC) and Form 10F to claim benefits under DTAA
  • Foreign bank account statements and asset details for Schedule FA.

How to File ITR-3 Online?

Follow the steps below to file ITR-3 online:

  • Step 1: Log in to the income tax portal using your PAN and password.
  • Step 2: Go to e-file → income tax returns → file income tax return
  • Step 3: Choose assessment year 2026-27 and select online filing mode. After that, choose ITR-3.
  • Step 4: Review and edit the pre-filled data carefully. Cross-check all the figures against Form 26AS, AIS, and your own books. Do not accept the pre-filed data without verification. You will be liable for any errors in the ITR after submission.
  • Step 5: Complete all applicable schedules, including business income, F&O transactions, VDA income, house property, capital gains, foreign assets, and all deduction schedules.
  • Step 6: Calculate your tax liability, pay any due amount through Challan 280, and enter the challan details in the return.
  • Step 7: Preview, submit, and e-verify ITR within 30 days using Aadhaar OTP, net banking, or DSC. Verification is important as unverified returns are treated as not filed.

NRIs who don't have an active Indian mobile number linked to Aadhaar can e-verify via net banking. Alternatively, they can also send a signed ITR-V to CPC Bengaluru within 30 days.

What is the Last Date to File ITR-3 for FY 2025-26?

Consider the table below to check the due date for filing ITR-3 for FY 2025-26 based on the category of taxpayer:

Category of Taxpayer Due Date for AY 2026-27
Individuals and HUFs with non-audit cases 31st August, 2026
Accounts that require a tax audit under Section 44AB 31st October 2026
International transactions that require a transfer pricing report 30th November 2026
Belated return filing deadline 31st December 2026
Revised return filing deadline (changed in Budget 2026) 31st March 2027

Although missing the August deadline will not prevent you from filing, it will attract a late fee under Section 234F. The penalty can be up to Rs. 5,000 and also interest under Section 234A on outstanding tax. 

How Does ITR-3 Differ from Other ITR Forms?

Consider the table below to check which ITR form must be used by which taxpayer:

Form Who is it for
ITR-1 (Sahaj) Salaried individuals with income up to Rs. 50 lakhs, one house property, and limited other sources
ITR-2 Individuals/HUFs with capital gains, multiple properties, or foreign income, and no business income
ITR-3 Individuals/HUFs with business or professional income, along with a combination of other income
ITR-4 (Sugam) Individuals who opt for the presumptive taxation scheme under Section 44AD, 44ADA, or 44AE

The most common errors that taxpayers make are choosing the wrong form. Taxpayers having any business or professional income (other than eligible presumptive income under ITR-4) must file ITR-3, even if they also have salary, house property, capital gains, or foreign income. However, if you have any business or professional income, select ITR-3, regardless of what other income you have.

Let's see some other mistakes that taxpayers make while filing ITR-3.

What are the Common Mistakes to Avoid While Filing ITR-3?

Here are some common mistakes that you must avoid while filing ITR-3:

  • Choosing the Wrong Form: Choose ITR-3 if you have business income and not ITR-2, even if you have capital gains or other income.
  • Accepting Pre-filled Data Without Checking: The pre-filed capital gains, dividends, and TDS data may be complete. Hence, you must ensure to cross-check information against broker statements and AIS before submitting.
  • Clubbing F&O and Intraday Together: For AY 2026-27, you must report each trading category separately, as per the new changes introduced. Mixing them may create inconsistencies that the system will flag.
  • Reporting VDA Transactions as a Lump Sum: Schedule VDA now requires transaction-level details for crypto and digital assets. Summary entities are no longer accepted.
  • Claiming Section 80G Without IFSC and Reference Number: It is a new mandatory field, and missing it will invalidate the deduction.
  • Omitting Schedule FA: ROR taxpayers with any foreign accounts, investments, or property must complete Schedule FA. This requirement applies even if those assets earned nothing during the year. Moreover, the penalty for omission can be severe.
  • Choosing the Wrong Business Code: An incorrect code can flag your return or cause AIS mismatches. Match the code to your primary revenue activity.
  • Missing e-verification: Not completing the e-verification within 30 days will lead to your return being treated as invalid.
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The Bottom Line

Compared to prior years, ITR-3 for AY 2026-27 is more detailed with new transaction-level reporting for F&O income and crypto assets, mandatory documentation for deduction claims, and much more. The deadline for filing a revised return has been extended to the 31st of March. Additionally, the form handles foreign asset disclosure and residential status reporting in the same filing for NRIs having Indian business income.

Filing an ITR may seem easy until your income involves a tax audit or complex calculations. However, to address such issues, seeking assistance from an expert CA at Savetaxs can help. We have a team of experts who are familiar with NRI ITR filing, deductions, tax portals, and everything required. Our experts can help you file the correct ITR form accurately and avoid any consequences that may arise due to an error in the form. Contact us right away and ensure to file a correctly filed return from the start instead of filing a revised one later.

About Author
Shubham Jain
Shubham Jain Founder & NRI Tax Advisor

Shubham Jain is the Founder of SaveTaxs and has extensive experience in Indian and NRI taxation. He advises individuals, NRIs, and businesses on tax filing, tax planning, capital gains, DTAA benefits, fund repatriation, and compliance matters. He regularly writes about taxation and related financial topics. His focus is on making complex tax concepts easy to understand. Through his articles, he helps taxpayers stay informed, avoid common mistakes, and stay compliant with Indian tax laws. See Full Bio

Frequently Asked Questions

The ITR-3 form is now available for all taxpayers. The Income Tax Department has already released the utility for ITR-2 and ITR-3 on the 11th of July, 2025.

If you don't file ITR-3 within the due date for AY (Assessment Year) 2025-2026, you might attract a penalty. The penalty can be up to Rs. 1,000 for individuals who have an income of nearly Rs. 5,00,000 and a penalty of Rs. 5,000 for individuals who have an income of more than Rs. 5,00,000. You can file a belated return by the 31st of December for not filing the return within the due date. However, this will attract interest on the due amount of tax at the rate of 1% every month.

Yes, you can file ITR-3 without the help of a CA. However, it is advised to seek help from a professional while filing returns if you don't have a good understanding of income tax, to avoid making mistakes while filing the return. If you file your return yourself without being aware of the IT rules, then some benefits might remain unclaimed. Instead, the experts at Savetaxs can deal with these issues, and they have all the required knowledge and expertise.

Currently, there are seven types of ITR notified by the department, each catering to a specific type of taxpayer, i.e., ITR-1, ITR-2, ITR-3, ITR-4, ITR-5, ITR-6, and ITR-7.

A salaried person must file ITR-3 if they also have business or professional income, such as freelancing, consulting, or income from a partnership. They can file ITR-3 by following the steps below: 1 . Report salary under Income from salary, 2.  Report the income from business or professional under the Profits and Gains of Business or Profession section, 3  . Claim business and deductions as per eligibility, 4 . File the ITR-3 online via the official portal of Income Tax, or utilise an online platform specified for tax filing, 5.  E-verify your return using Aadhaar OTP, net banking, or simply by sending ITR-V.