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SaveTaxs Repatriation Calculator

NRI repatriation refers to the process of transferring funds from a Non-Resident Indian's bank account in a foreign country to an account in India. It can include both the principal amount as well as any interest earned on it, based on the type of account used. This process is governed by the FEMA regulations (Foreign Exchange Management Act) and the RBI (Reserve Bank of India).

The NRI Repatriation calculator tool helps an NRI (Non-Resident Indian) to get an estimation of the amount of money that they can transfer from their Indian bank accounts (NRE or NRO) to their bank accounts in their country of residence, by considering several factors like account type, the amount held, and any applicable restrictions or limits set by the RBI. The tool helps an NRI to understand the process and limitations of transferring funds they have held back in India to their overseas accounts.

Who Can Use The Calculator Tool?

Anyone who falls under these situations can use our calculator tool anytime, anywhere:

  • Non-resident Indians (NRIs) receiving or earning income in India
  • RNORs repatriating Indian income abroad
  • Individuals repatriating inheritance, rental, capital gains, or NRO funds
  • NRIs seeking to check the DTAA impact or TDS applicability

How to Use SaveTaxs Repatriation Calculator?

Our repatriation calculator is quick and easy to understand. Follow these five easy steps to use our online repatriation calculator:

  • Step 1: Select your residency status, such as NRI or RNOR.
  • Step 2: Fill in your income source. (e.g, property sale, FD interest)
  • Step 3: Enter the amount you wish to repatriate
  • Step 4: Select the TDS paid and any foreign tax (if any).
  • Step 5: Click on "Calculate" to check the applicable tax and the net repatriable amount.

What are the Documents Required for Repatriation?

You need to submit some specific forms and certificates during the repatriation from India process to prove that the funds being transferred have fulfilled all the legal and tax requirements. Here is a list of the documents required for repatriating funds from an NRO, NRE, and FCNR account:

NRO Account Repatriation Requirements

When repatriating funds from an NRO (Non-Resident Ordinary) account, you need to submit some strict documents as compared to an NRE or FCNR account because of the tax implications. The main documents that you need to submit are as follows:

  • Form A2: The FEMA (Foreign Exchange Management Act) declaration form is a mandatory form required for any foreign exchange transaction. It provides every detail related to the transaction and confirms that the funds are being transferred for e valid and legal purpose.
  • Form 15CB: It is a Chartered Accountant's certificate that confirms that the necessary taxes have been paid on the funds that are being transferred. It validates the tax details stated in Form 15CA, ensuring adherence to all the tax laws.
  • Form 15CA: It is an undertaking by the NRI to transfer the funds outside India. It acts as a self-declaration by the NRI, confirming that appropriate taxes have been deducted on the funds that are being transferred. You need to fill out this form and submit it online via the official Tax Information Network (TIN) portal.
  • Bank Request Form: This is a standard request form given by the bank where you have an NRO (Non-Resident Ordinary) account. It officially starts the repatriation process and includes several details, such as the destination of the bank abroad and the amount to be transferred.

Additionally, the bank might ask to provide some supporting documents to confirm the source of the funds, such as income proof or investments related to the funds that you are repatriating.

NRE/FCNR Account Repatriation Requirements

The repatriation process for an NRE (Non-Resident External) and FCNR (Foreign Currency Non-Resident) account is quite straightforward, as there are no limits for repatriation and no tax complications associated with an NRO account. The documents that are required are as follows:

  • Form A2: Similar to the NRO repatriation process, the FEMA declaration is required for an NRE (Non-resident external) and FCNR account as well. It ensures that the repatriation of funds is done for a legitimate purpose and adheres to all the guidelines of FEMA.
  • Request Application: This form is submitted to the bank to start the repatriation process. It consists of details related to the amount of repatriated funds and the account details of the overseas destination.

The repatriation process from an NRE and FCNR account is quite simple and quick as compared to an NRO account, as these accounts involve foreign earnings and are tax-exempt in India. Also, you have to submit fewer forms when you want to remit funds from these accounts.

Repatriation Limits and RBI Guidelines

Type of Account Annual Repatriation Limit Compliance Requirement
NRE No Limit PAN, Bank Deduction
NRO No Limit TRC (optional), FEMA compliant
FCNR Up to USD 1 million per financial year Form 15CA + 15CB, TRC, PAN.

Note: An approval from the RBI will be required for repatriating proceeds from specific property sales or in cases where the amount exceeds the permitted repatriable limit.

The RBI regulates the repatriation of funds for NRIs from India, including limits on the amount that can be repatriated in a financial year. Our calculator can help you stay and adhere to these guidelines.

To Conclude

Understanding the repatriation rules for Non-resident Indians (NRIs) can be a little complex as it involves different types of NRI accounts, investments, and has different limits for each. Using our online repatriation calculator can help an NRI understand the specific limits on how much they are allowed to remit back to their resident country from their Indian assets. NRIs can get clarity on fund availability for investments, expenses, etc., which can help them in financial planning. Our tool is free to use and can be accessed by anyone, anywhere, as it is completely digital.

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Frequently Asked Questions

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Repatriation refers to the process through which NRIs transfer their money from India to their country of residence. It includes remittance of income earned in India, such as rent, dividends, or sale proceeds. These remittances are subject to certain tax compliances and RBI rules, making sure that only legal and tax-free funds are being repatriated.

NRIs can get Form 15CB from a Chartered Accountant, serving as evidence that applicable taxes are paid. After that, they can submit Form 15CA online on the Income Tax Portal. Both forms are necessary for repatriating taxable income that exceeds the limit of Rs. 5 lakhs, and these forms must be submitted prior to the remittance being processed by the bank.

Yes, there are certain limits on outward remittance from NRE and NRE accounts. Particularly, NRIs can transfer funds for up to USD 1 million per financial year from an NRO account. However, this limit is subject to some conditions and documentation. Also, there is no limit on remittance from an NRE account. 

To repatriate funds from an NRO and NRE account, an NRI has to obtain a CA certificate (Form 15CB), fill and submit Form 15CA online, and submit these forms along with a bank request to their bank for transfer to an NRE account or directly overseas. The funds in an NRE account can be repatriated freely without any limits. 

No, NRIs cannot transfer funds from their NRO account to a third-party NRE account. According to the guidelines of the RBI, repatriation is allowed only to the NRI's own overseas account or NRE account. Remitting funds to a third-party account is not allowed to ensure legal use and avoid the risk of money laundering. 

Yes, NRIs can repatriate funds from the sale of an inherited property in India. However, it might be subject to certain conditions and limitations. NRIs are allowed to transfer up to 1 million USD every financial year from the sale proceeds, if they adhere to the relevant regulations and tax requirements.

Repatriation is allowed only after taxes are paid on income. An NRI must acquire a CA-certified Form 15CB and submit Form 15CA if the income is not subject to taxation (like principal from NRE/FCNR accounts). However, taxable funds from NRO accounts attract TDS before repatriation is allowed. 

The RBI provides several guidelines for fund repatriation by NRIs. NRIs and PIOs are generally allowed to remit up to USD 1 million every financial year, including the sale proceeds of assets acquired in India, for any genuine reason. However, this rule is subject to certain conditions, like submitting required documents and fulfilling all the tax requirements. A prior approval from the RBI is required if the remittance amount exceeds the permitted limit.

NRIs can repatriate rental income earned from a property situated in India by firstly depositing it into an NRO account. After that, they can transfer it to their overseas account, provided they have fulfilled all the tax obligations. Rental income, as well as other current income, including dividends and interest, is freely repatriable from an NRO account. 

The repatriation process generally takes a few days to a week. However, this timeframe may vary based on several factors such as the bank and the specific situation of the transfer. Other factors such as the amount being transferred, fund types, and whether any tax or documentation requirements are there. 

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