NRI Income Tax & Compliance

Who Needs to File ITR by July 31 and Who is Exempt?

Shubham Jain
Written by Shubham Jain
Updated on: July 17, 20266 mins Editorial Standards
File ITR by July 31

As the ITR Filing FY 2025-26 officially begins, taxpayers across the country have a lot of fresh questions. One of the most common questions is whether every individual who earns needs to file an Income Tax Return. Well, the answer to this question is not as direct as you think.

The requirement to file an ITR depends on various factors, like annual income, chosen tax regime, and even specific financial transactions made during the year. While some individuals may not need to file a return, others might be required to file even after having a relatively low income.

According to the experts, many people assume that they can skip ITR filing if they have no tax liability. However, this may not always be right. Keep reading further to know more about who needs to file an ITR and who doesn't.

Key Takeaways
  • ITR filing may become mandatory if you have made high-value purchases, overseas travel, or large bank transactions, even if you have low or nil taxable income.
  • The threshold is ₹4 lakh under the new tax regime and ₹2.5 lakh under the old regime. However, do not rely on these limits to make the decision to file.
  • Always cross-check Form 16, Form 26AS, AIS, and TIS to ensure all income details match the information provided in the ITR.
  • Eligible taxpayers with refunds of up to ₹50,000 and accurate documents can now recieve refunds within 24-48 hours of filing.

Claims for Larger Refunds May Take Longer

To claim refunds above ₹50,000, there is a more detailed verification process. It is because, before approving the payment, the authorities verify supporting documents and claims. After that, the refund is generally issued within 2-3 weeks, provided fi there are no issues, and everything is found to be correct.

In case there are inconsistencies or the case requires additional verification, the process may take longer. Additionally, some deductions and exemption claims may also experience closer examination to ensure compliance with tax regulations.

The Income Limit Varies Under the Two Tax Regimes

The income threshold for mandatory filing differs based on whether the taxpayer has opted for the new or old tax regime.

So, under the new tax regime, an individual with an annual income below ₹4 lakh is generally not required to file an ITR, provided there are no other mandatory conditions applicable. Similarly, the basic threshold for those who opt for the old tax regime remains ₹2.5 lakh. Filing an ITR may not be mandatory if your income is below this threshold and there are no extra filing obligations.

However, the experts suggest that you must not decide whether to file an ITR or not based on these limits. It is because several other financial institutions may require mandatory filing even if your income remains under the basic exemption limit.

Verify the Documents Before Filing

According to the experts, one of the most important steps before submitting an ITR is to verify the documents carefully. The main documents include Form 16, Form 26AS, the taxpayer information summary (TIS), and the annual information statement (AIS).

You must check the records thoroughly to ensure that the income details match across all statements. Also, verify income like bank interest, capital gains, dividends, and TDS (Tax Deducted at Source) before filing.

If there is any discrepancy in these documents, your return processing will be delayed, and the tax refund will be postponed.

Feeling pressure of the upcoming ITR deadline?

Contact Savetaxs and file your ITR before the deadline accurately and in compliance

Tax Refunds Becoming Faster for Eligible Taxpayers

Taxpayers can see a significant improvement in refund processing with the start of the filing season. Tax refunds can now reach bank accounts within 24 to 28 hours for cases where the submitted information matches official records and there is no need for additional verification.

Strong digital systems and enhanced automated verification are helping to make processing quick. However, as of now, the quick refund process is available only for eligible cases. It includes the refund amount not exceeding ₹50,000, and all the submitted documents are accurate and complete.

Low Income Does Not Mean Filing is Not Required

According to tax professionals, certain financial activities may require you to file an ITR, irrespective of your taxable income. These activities can be large banking transactions, overseas travel, TDS, high-value purchases, or other specified financial transactions.

It means filing an ITR becomes mandatory in these situations even if you don't owe any tax. So, before you decide to skip filing the return, you must check all the applicable rules carefully.

Matching Data is Now More Advanced

Now, the tax system automatically compares the information received from various institutions with the details submitted in the ITR. Your return may be marked for additional verification if the declared income does not match the available records.

Hence, the experts advise taxpayers not to depend on Form-16 only while preparing the returns. To reduce the risk of delays or future notices, you must report every source of income accurately.

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To Conclude

Since the tax filing season has now begun, you must spare a little extra time and take care of some things carefully. Verify the documents, report all income sources, and understand the applicable rules to complete the entire process easily. Proper preparation, planning, and compliance can help you increase the chances of receiving the refunds on time without facing any unnecessary delays.

Moreover, if you are still not sure about which ITR form to file or need assistance with the filing process, contact an expert at Savetaxs. We have an entire team of experts who can help clear any doubts and guide you throughout the ITR filing process to ensure accuracy. Our experts will ensure you prepare everything well in advance so you can enjoy a hassle-free process and recieve the refund without any delays. Connect with us right away, as we are actively working 24/7 across all time zones.

Note: This guide is for information purposes only. The views expressed in this guide are personal and do not constitute the views of Savetaxs. Savetaxs or the author will not be responsible for any direct or indirect loss incurred by the reader for taking any decision based on the information or the contents. It is advisable to consult either a CA, CS, CPA or a professional tax expert from the Savetaxs team, as they are familiar with the current regulations and help you make accurate decisions and maintain accuracy throughout the whole process.

About Author
Shubham Jain
Shubham Jain Founder & NRI Tax Advisor

Shubham Jain is the Founder of SaveTaxs and has extensive experience in Indian and NRI taxation. He advises individuals, NRIs, and businesses on tax filing, tax planning, capital gains, DTAA benefits, fund repatriation, and compliance matters. He regularly writes about taxation and related financial topics. His focus is on making complex tax concepts easy to understand. Through his articles, he helps taxpayers stay informed, avoid common mistakes, and stay compliant with Indian tax laws. See Full Bio

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Frequently Asked Questions

The July 31 due date generally applies to individuals, including salaried employees, pensioners, and many NRIs, whose accounts are not required to be audited. Certain business taxpayers now have different due dates under the updated framework.

Freelancers, consultants, self-employed professionals, proprietors, and others filing ITR-3 or ITR-4 (non-audit) usually get an extended deadline of 31 August 2026.

Any individual whose total income is under the basic exemption limit and who does not meet any mandatory filing triggers is generally exempt from filing an ITR. 

Not automatically; they may be exempt under special relief if they are 75+ residents and have only pension and interest income from the same specified bank and fulfill all conditions. 

NRIs with Indian taxable income usually must file an ITR. However, limited exemptions exist for certain non-residents who have only specific types of income and full TDS, but not if they claim a refund.