The new tax regime has been introduced in the Finance Act of 2020 under section 115BAC of the Income Tax Act. The new tax regime came into existence with lower tax rates and fewer deductions as compared to the old tax regime. The Union Budget 2023 has made the new tax regime the default choice for taxpayers while filing ITR.
In this blog, we will talk about the deduction under the new tax regime, which is introduced under section 115BAC
Section 115BAC of the Income Tax Act states that individuals and Hindu Undivided Families (HUFs) who are earning any income in India other than that from professions and businesses can choose to be taxed under the new tax regime, which offers a low tax slab rate.
However, with the low slab rates, the new tax regime has traded off some tax exemptions and deductions. In a nutshell, a taxpayer opting for a new tax regime will receive the benefits of low slab rates; however, they won't be able to claim certain exemptions and deductions with it. So, for taxpayers who want to still file under the old tax regime, they can file the Form 10-IEA before the due date of filing their income tax return under section 139(1).
The main highlights of Section 115BAC include:
Below are the eligibility criteria to file your taxes under section 115BAC
This section applies only to individuals (NRIs and Indian residents) and HUFs.
A taxpayer who is choosing to file the taxes under the new tax regime cannot claim the following tax exemptions and deductions:
Note that the concerned taxpayer who has opted for the new tax regime must not carry forward any losses attributable to the deductions mentioned above.
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For the financial year 2025-2026 (Assessment year 2026-2027), the income tax slabs are relaxed further. The tax slab rates are.
Tax Slab For Financial Year 2025-2026 | Tax Rates |
---|---|
Up to Rs 4 lakh | Nil |
Rs 4 Lakh to Rs 8 Lakhs | 5% |
Rs 8 Lakh to Rs 12 lakh | 10% |
Rs 12 lakh to Rs 16 Lakh | 15% |
Rs 16 Lakh to Rs 20 Lakh | 20% |
Rs 20 Lakh to Rs 24 Lakh | 25% |
Above Rs 24 Lakh | 30% |
Certain tax exemptions and deductions can still be claimed under the new tax regime:
The following are those deductions and tax exemptions that a taxpayer cannot claim under the new tax regime.
Under section 24A of the Income Tax Act, interest in a housing loan related to the self-acquired property or a vacant property.
Stay compliant with Indian tax laws, claim deductions, and avoid penalties.
Choosing the proper tax regime is one of the most important decisions to make while filing ITR as an NRI. Each regime has its advantages, depending on the taxpayer's financial situation. However, to help you make an informed choice, we have curated a table below highlighting the key differences between the regimes.
Feature | New Tax Regime u/s 115BAC | Old Tax Regime |
---|---|---|
Limit of basic exemption | Rs 4 lakh for the financial year 2025-2026 | Rs 2.5 lakh |
Deductions (80C, 80D etc) | NA | Allowed |
Slab Rates | Lower and more slab rates | Higher and lower slab rates |
Standard Deduction | NA to NRIs | NA to NRIs |
Best For | NRIs who prefer a simpler filing procedure with no major deductions. | NRIs with significant investments and deductions. |
So the answers lie in how many deductions you have to make, or whether there are none. The old tax regime allows you to claim over 70 deductions, whereas the new tax regime offers certain deductions, albeit not all, and features lower base rates.
Non-resident Indian (NRIs) do not matter whichever regime you choose; ensure that the Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA) is a part of your decision because you do not deserve to pay taxes twice on the same income. With Indian taxes, NRIs, you need to stay well-informed and thoughtful, and hence we are here to help you!
SaveTaxs is a leading NRI taxation firm that has been helping NRIs file ITR for decades now, and our exceptional services are visible in the satisfied client base of thousands of happy NRIs living with zero tax liability problems. Connect with us today because we are serving you 24/7 across all time zones.
*Note: This guide is for informational purposes only. The views expressed in this guide are personal and do not constitute the views of Savetaxs. Savetaxs or the author will not be responsible for any direct or indirect loss incurred by the reader for taking any decision based on the information or the contents. It is advisable to consult with either a Chartered Accountant (CA) or a professional Company Secretary (CS) from the Savetaxs team, as they are familiar with the current regulations and help you make accurate decisions and maintain accuracy throughout the whole process.
Mr Varun is an Enrolled Agent (IRS) and Certified Accountant with over 13 years of experience in US taxation, accounting, bookkeeping, and payroll. Mr Gupta has not prepared and reviewed over 5000 individual and corporate tax returns for CPA firms and businesses.
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