In recent years, the government of India to ensure tax compliance and curb tax evasion has implemented several tax measures, specifically for foreign remittances. In this, one of the popular measures is Tax Collected at Source (TCS) on foreign remittance. TCS is a type of tax imposed by the government on specific transactions, such as sending money overseas. This step taken by the Indian government impacts the businesses and individuals involved in global transactions. Additionally, it is vital to know the TCS on foreign remittance with the increase of investments and mobility globally. Having an understanding of it will assist you in smoothly handling the international legal and financial aspects. Want to know more about TCS on foreign remittance? Then you are on the right destination. In this blog, you will get the complete information on TCS in detail, why it is collected, and the rates of it. Apart from this, the changes introduced by the government on the TCS in the 2025 Budget. So, let's start reading.
TCS on foreign remittance is a tax mechanism that the Indian government introduced to certify tax regulations on the money being transferred overseas. Confused? Let's simply understand this. When a person sends a certain amount of money to a foreign country, he or she on that money needs to pay a certain percentage of that amount as TCS. It is deposited with the Income Tax Department of India and shown in your Form 26AS. It is collected by an authorized person, such as a financial institution or bank, from the sender during the transaction. You can see the transaction of the TCS file for the income tax return (ITR) for that fiscal year. Additionally, TCS is only applicable to Indian residents, non-resident Indians (NRIs) with an NRE account who are transferring funds or sending money to their permanent overseas residence, and do not need to pay TCS.
This was all about TCS on foreign remittance in India. Moving ahead, let's know the exemptions under it.
Well, not on all the amount you send overseas, you need to pay TCS. There are exemptions made by the Income Tax Department of India on certain money. For instance, under Section 80E, for pursuing higher education, if a person sends money for the loan repayment taken from any financial institution, then on that money, he/she does not need to pay TCS. To provide you with a clear picture of this, the table below shows the TCS rate and the threshold limit under the Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS) of the RBI for different foreign remittances. From 2025 onwards, these TCS rates on foreign remittances are effective.
Types of Remittance | New TCS Rate (Effective from 1 April 2025) |
---|---|
LRS for an education loan taken from any financial institution | 0 |
LRS for education loan is not taken from a specific financial institution/ self-funded | 5% TCS on any amount more than INR 10,00,000 |
LRS for medical treatment | 5% TCS pm any amount more than INR 10,00,000 |
Purchase of overseas tour program |
|
LRS for other purposes | TCS on any amount more than INR 10,00,000 |
Confused? Not to worry, let's understand the calculation of TCS on foreign remittances with an example. Suppose you want to invest INR 14,00,000 in a foreign asset, and for this purpose, you take the help of a money transfer agency. In your scenario, the amount is more than the fixed limit, i.e., INR 10,00,000, so on your investment amount, you need to pay 20% TCS. So, when transferring money, the agency will collect Rs. 80000 (20% of INR 4,00,000). Here, the TCS will be charged on the money more than INR 10,00,000, not on the whole amount. With this, to complete your investment, you need to pay INR 14,80,000 to the agency.
These are the exemptions provided by the Indian government under TCS. Moving further, let's know the increased limit of income under TCS on foreign remittances.
In Budget 2023, the Indian government increased the TCS on foreign remittances from 5% to 20% As a result, the government faced criticism from people. Hence, in the 2025 budget, the government made some changes and addressed the concerns of the people. The changes are as follows:
This was all about the increased amount of income and TCS on foreign remittances. Moving ahead, let's know the proposed changes made by the Indian Finance Minister in Budget 2025 on TCS on foreign remittance.
In the budget 2025, on TCS related to foreign remittances, certain changes have been introduced. The aim behind making these changes was to decrease the tax burden of individuals and businesses making international financial transactions and provide them with compliance. These changes come into effect from 1 April 2025. Moving further, let's know about them.
This was all about the proposed changes made by the Finance Minister on TCS. Moving ahead, let's know how to pay TCS on foreign remittance.
Your service provider, i.e, bank or financial institution, kept the record of the payment you made outside India during a financial year. Once in that financial year, if the amount exceeds INR 10,00,000, during the money transfer, the services provider automatically deducts the TCS amount. The deduction happens automatically when the amount transfer is processed. It is shown in your transaction statement. Additionally, you have the opportunity when filing ITR, you can adjust this amount with your tax liability.
This is how you can pay TCS on foreign remittance. Moving forward, let's know how NRIs without paying TCS can transfer their money to the UK from India.
Do you know that as a non-resident India (NRI), when transferring up to $1 million in the USA from India, you can avoid paying tax? According to Section 206C(1G) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, NRIs do not need to pay any TCS when transferring money from their NRO to NRE account. Through this, NRIs can send their income in India, like dividends, salary, rent, business profits, etc., using their NRO account. However, to make this transaction, you need to obtain approval from the RBI.
Additionally, it should be remembered that TCS is applicable to foreign payments made while overseas through a forex or a debit card. However, if you are using an international credit card for making these expenditures overseas, it will not count in TCS. In addition, under section 206C(1G), TCS would not be deducted on these amounts.
Furthermore, until further guidelines are issued, the Finance Ministry of India has postponed the TCS application on foreign expenses done using international credit cards. So, it is possible that soon TCS will also impose on international credit cards.
Well, for now, NRIs are exempt from paying TCS on foreign remittance, but in the future, they can be liable to pay this. Moving ahead, let's know the different ways by which you can check the deducted TDS.
During the fiscal year, to check the deducted TDS on your overseas transfer, you can check the following documents:
Once the TCS has been collected, you will get this certificate in your email from your bank or financial institution, or you can also request it directly from them.
This is how using the different forms and statements you can check whether your deducted TDS has been deposited in the financial year with the Income Tax Department or not. In reference to this, do you also know that when filing ITR, you can claim a TCS refund on your foreign remittance? Want to know how? Read the next section.
As mentioned above, the TCS deducted by your finance institution or bank is submitted to the Income Tax Department. When filing for your Income Tax Return (ITR), that amount is credited to it. In a fiscal year, if your overall tax liability is less than the deducted TDS, then when filing for ITR, you can claim a refund. Want to know how you can do this? Follow the steps below and get your answers.
To claim a refund on your deducted TDS, follow the steps mentioned when filing ITR:
This is how you can claim a refund on deposited TCS on foreign remittance when filing ITR. Do you know you can also avoid paying TCS on foreign remittances? Want to know how? Read the next section and get your answers.
One of the most effective ways to avoid paying TCS on foreign remittance is to certify that your total amount transferred in a fiscal year is not more than INR 10,00,000. Here are some points you can consider to do so:
Using these ways, you can avoid paying TCS on foreign remittance.
Many people to buy property in foreign countries pay high-value remittances. However, on their ITR, these amounts are not shown, and because of this, the tax department of India cannot appropriately tax them. TCS on foreign remittance helps the tax department to keep a track record of payments made by people outside India in a financial year and ensure that they properly state this in their ITR. Here, the whole blog was about that and how NRIs get the benefit of not paying TCS on foreign remittance. With this, being an NRI, if you still have any confusion on this or want more information on it, connect with Savetaxs. The experts here have years of experience in the tax field and can guide you better on this. Also, can assist you in understanding your tax liability in India and filing ITR.
Note: This guide is for informational purposes only. The views expressed in this guide are personal and do not constitute the views of Savetaxs. Savetaxs or the author will not be responsible for any direct or indirect loss incurred by the reader for taking any decision based on the information or the contents. It is advisable to consult with either a Chartered Accountant (CA) or a professional Company Secretary (CS) from the Savetaxs team, as they are familiar with the current regulations and help you make accurate decisions and maintain accuracy throughout the whole process.
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